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The research was supported through the Concrete Sustainability Hub by the Portland Cement Association and the Ready Mixed Concrete Research and Education Foundation. A new type of cement created with nanocarbon black can conduct electricity, allowing it to emit heat and eventually store energy, making concrete more sustainable.
Cementitious materials exhibit shrinkage strain on drying, leading easily to crack formation when internally or externally restrained. It is known that cements with a slow strength gain show higher crack resistance under external drying. The ring shrinkage test can be considered an accelerated method for cracking tendency due to existing historical
1. Introduction. The building sector consumes approximately 40% of global energy. Specifically, residential buildings account for 27% of the total energy consumption and 17% of the total building CO 2 [1].Much of the energy consumption and CO 2 emissions of residential buildings are used to maintain indoor thermal comfort through heating and
temperature, pressure, and salinity, provided valuable insights into the integrity of cement for geological hydrogen storage. This work. shows that, under the experimental conditions, hydrogen
Cement based-thermal energy storage mortar including blast furnace slag/capric acid shape-stabilized phase change material: Physical, mechanical, thermal properties and solar thermoregulation
The energy storage density of the phase-change material is ultimately reflected in its enthalpy value, with higher enthalpy values indicating greater energy storage density. The powder obtained after mechanical strength testing was used to directly record the curve of heat flow as a function of time using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
In this study, cement-based thermal energy storage composites (TESC) were developed by integrating a novel phase change material (PCM) composite into ordinary cement
Among the thermal energy storage approaches, the use of phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage is particularly attractive as they have a high energy storage density [4]. PCMs can adsorb/release a large amount of heat energy within a defined temperature change during physical phase transition, thereby offering a
Cement-based thermal energy storage materials cannot only serve as energy storage systems but also can be used as wall materials, floor materials, etc. in buildings [6], [10], [11]. The experimental and theoretical determination method of thermo-physical properties of light-weight aggregate concrete integrated with micro
In the current work, the thermal energy storage cement mortars were prepared by physical mixing between cement mortar and form-stable hydrated salt based on disodium hydrogen phosphate
Direct incorporation of phase change materials (PCMs) in the mortar matrix increases the effective thermal mass of a structure without increasing the size or
The physical properties of some of the PCMs are summarised in Table 2. Table 2. Physical properties of Phase change materials (PCMs). In Gencel et al. [88], the focus shifted to a cement-based thermal energy storage mortar incorporating blast furnace slag and capric acid as a shape-stabilized PCM. This study delved into the physical
The incorporation of recycled materials in concrete as a partial replacement of cement is becoming an alternative strategy for decreasing energy-intensive and CO 2 emissions imputable to the cement manufacture, while investigating new potential uses of such multifunctional materials for environmental sustainability opportunities.
Energy storage technology can solve energy problems and improve energy utilization efficiency [4], and it has a broad development prospect in plateau
This study proposed a novel foaming cement heat preservation block with heat storage, peak clipping, and temperature adjustment functions. To produce such cements, a paraffin/expansion graphite composite phase change heat storage material with a phase transition temperature of 41.9℃ and a enthalpy value of 207.6 J/g was prepared.
Underground hydrogen storage (UHS) is a promising solution to meet the increase in energy supply and demand while supporting the energy transition to net
Hydrogen is a clean energy source that can act as a carrier to be implemented in energy storage applications. This element can be generated through several physical processes and naturally produced by different sources. Stiff cement is non-ideal for storage wells, as flexible cement would be required to withstand all the
Subsequently, the ODE/SiO 2 nanocapsules were introduced into cement to prepare thermal energy storage cement-based materials (TESCM). There was a physical bonding between ODE and SiO 2. (2) The encapsulation efficiency of the ODE/SiO 2 nanocapsules reached 86.7 %, accompanied by a melting enthalpy of 181.5 J/g. This
Request PDF | Cement based-thermal energy storage mortar including blast furnace slag/capric acid shape-stabilized phase change material: Physical, mechanical, thermal properties and solar
Thermal energy storage (TES) systems have been a subject of growing interest due to their potential to address the challenges of intermittent renewable energy sources. In this context, cementitious materials are emerging as
This study is a continuation of efforts in designing cement composites with very low thermal conductivity (TC) under water-saturated conditions for use in reservoir energy storage and heat recovery wells [].For deep wells, significant energy savings are made possible if insulating cement is used for heat storage and recovery wells.
Within the factors influencing the physical and mechanical properties of cement paste, the variation of w/c ratio is directly related to the integrity and the resistance Effect of nano-MgO on thermal and mechanical properties of aluminate cement composite thermal energy storage materials. Ceram. Int., 40 (2014), pp. 4811-4817,
An optimal cement formulation was achieved by maximizing the compressive strength (CS) at 7 days, resulting in the combination of 60 wt% of TUN and 40 wt% of KH 2 PO 4, with a water/cement (W/C) ratio of 0.27. The physical and mechanical properties were evaluated at three different stages: after 1, 7, and 28 days of curing.
Underground hydrogen storage (UHS) is becoming a promising technology to help achieve full hydrogen economy and support the energy transition to carbon net-zero. One of the important parameters for securing UHS for example in depleted gas reservoirs is related to the wellbore integrity and cement seal, which is rarely
Firstly, the mortar samples containing clinoptilolite blended cements at 0, 10, 30 and 50% replacement ratios were produced. And then, the physical, chemical, mechanical, petrographic properties
Abstract. The increasing running costs of buildings due to the corresponding high energy usage has called for a need to find innovative alternatives to reduce the energy demand of buildings. Advances in material technology in the last two decades have shown that the incorporation of phase change materials (PCMs) into the most used building
1. Introduction. The energy demand and the resource extractive activity are some of the environmental issues that have generated major interest in modern society [1], [2].Their consumption patterns, population growth, and economic development have led to an increase of energy consumption and waste generation, with the consequent
On the other hand, the energy storage cement can only block part of the heat flow into the room but is incapable of blocking a large amount of heat brought by solar radiation. Besides, there is an obvious temperature difference in the indoor temperature distribution when THS glass or energy storage cement is used alone [18].
The research was supported through the Concrete Sustainability Hub by the Portland Cement Association and the Ready Mixed Concrete Research and Education Foundation. A new type of
Thermal energy storage cement mortar (TESCM) was fabricated by adding encapsulated PCM. • Secondary encapsulation of encapsulated PCM contributed to
UPTON, NY—The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has announced $19 million in funding over four years for a new research center focused on exploring the chemical and mechanical properties of cement composites and other materials used in enhanced geothermal systems (EGS). The "Center for Coupled Chemo-Mechanics of
In the current work, the thermal energy storage cement mortars were prepared by physical mixing between cement mortar and form-stable hydrated salt
In the current work, the thermal energy storage cement mortars were prepared by physical mixing between cement mortar and form-stable hydrated salt based on disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate/carbon nanofiber-expanded graphite (DSP/CNF-EG). The DSP/CNF-EG was incorporated into cement mortar through
The paper extensively explores the potential of concrete as a medium for thermal energy storage, analysing its properties and different storage methods.
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