aerodynamic energy storage efficiency

Nature-Inspired Designs in Wind Energy: A Review

These innovations hold the promise of more efficient and eco-friendly energy storage solutions. Plants have also inspired breakthroughs in wind energy [ 54 ]. Biomimetics has led to the creation of wind turbine designs inspired by the swaying of palm fronds or the aerodynamic efficiency of leaves [ 55, 56 ].

Investigation of the unsteady flow in a transonic axial compressor adopted in the compressed air energy storage

The electric energy storage technique stores electric energy through a particular medium and releases the stored energy as electricity when required [3]. Due to its unique time-sharing energy storage/release properties, the energy storage system can fulfill the need for ''peak load shifting'' and ''balanced electric load'', as illustrates in Fig. 1.

Making the Most of the Energy We Have: Vehicle

With global concerns over emissions from non-renewable sources and its dwindling global supplies. Optimization of our energy usage is highly important. Converting energy to various forms is usually an

Gas turbine efficiency and ramp rate improvement through compressed air

This study identified that the short discharge duration causes high storage efficiencies of up to 70%, also concluding that additional expanders are beneficial for power augmentation but not so for the storage efficiency.

A CFD study of the aerodynamic efficiency of V-shaped fog

Aerodynamic efficiency of V-shaped fog water collectors was analyzed through CFD. •. Low opening angle increases efficiency due to the higher effective capture area and reduced mesh''s pressure drop. •. 46% decrease in cost is achieved with respect to the standard mesh-based two-dimensional flat fog collector.

Energy Storage

Energy Storage provides a unique platform for innovative research results and findings in all areas of energy storage, including the various methods of energy storage and their incorporation into and integration with both conventional and renewable energy systems. The journal welcomes contributions related to thermal, chemical, physical and

MRS Energy Sustainability: A Review Journal page of

ing solar energy to power commercial airplanes seems out of the question. As an example, a Boeing 747 has an engine power of approximately 110 MW. Its wing surface is 550 m2 which, for the. sake of the argument, we assume to be completely covered by solar panels. Given a maximum solar irradiance of 1 kW/m2 an.

Study on the influence of variable inlet guide vane slot on the aerodynamic performance in air storage

From the perspective of investment costs and energy density, compressed-air energy storage technology is suitable for large-scale commercial applications [3,4]. Centrifugal compressors have the advantages of high efficiency, compact structure, and convenient heat recovery between stages and have become popular for compressed-air energy

Performance investigation of a wave-driven compressed air energy

The intermittent nature of waves causes a mismatch between the energy supply and demand. Hence an energy storage system is essential in the utilization of

Robust Optimization of the HPT Blade Cooling and Aerodynamic Efficiency

Robust optimal solution (the Pareto set) between cooling effectiveness of the leading edge and the blade tip and aerodynamic efficiency was obtained as the result. At chosen point from the Pareto set (angle point) we calculated necessary levels of robust criteria characterized LE and blade tip cooling effectiveness and kinetic energy losses.

The efficiency of aerodynamic force production in Drosophila

At low force production aerodynamic efficiency yields 30–35% and decreases with increasing flight force production. The data suggest that at maximum force production approximately 78% of total aerodynamic power is lost in the wake. Slightly higher values of aerodynamic efficiency were found in other insects at hovering flight

Journal of Energy Storage

A better air distribution mode in compressed air energy storage system is proposed. • The average specific power is increased by 6.8 % with nozzle governing. •

Hydrogen-powered horizons: Transformative technologies in clean energy generation, distribution, and storage

With the increasing prevalence of renewable energy sources like solar and wind, the need for efficient and dependable energy storage becomes more critical [36]. Hydrogen, whether in its gaseous form or as part of energy carriers such as ammonia, has emerged as a highly favorable option for large-scale energy storage.

Optimization and control strategy for wind turbine aerodynamic performance under uncertainties | Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy

Aerodynamic performance of wind turbine governs the overall energy efficiency, which has been an ever-lasting research focus in the field of wind power technolo Hongyan Tian, Zhihao Tang, Heng Ouyang, Rong Wang, Fang Wang, Shuyong Duan; Optimization and control strategy for wind turbine aerodynamic performance

Energy storage systems: a review

Several researchers from around the world have made substantial contributions over the last century to developing novel methods of energy storage that

Genetic optimization design for aerodynamic structure of oblique

Abstract. The compressor plays a significant role in the compressed air energy storage (CAES) system, and its performance directly determines the overall

Primary energy efficiency of alternative powertrains in vehicles

The potential energy efficiency of an electric drivetrain ranges between 65 and 75% (see Table 1 ). Current efficiencies are lower, around 57%. Future improvements in efficiency will result from the implementation of an advanced control system together with a modern generator and electric motor.

Unsteady characteristics of compressed air energy storage

Unsteady characteristics of compressed air energy storage (CAES) systems are critical for optimal system design and operation control. In this paper, a

Full article: Contributions of vehicle dynamics to the energy efficient

2. Vehicle power use The power generated by the powertrain or traction system that is available at the wheels (P tot), is used up by the power associated with the motion resistances at the instantaneous vehicle speed, including the inclination resistance (P incl, cf. subsection 2.1), the aerodynamic resistance (P air, cf. subsection 2.2), the

Thermodynamic, economic and environmental investigations of a novel solar heat enhancing compressed air energy storage

Among different energy storage technologies, the Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) is a promising technology because of low costs, fast response, large energy storage capacity, etc. [7], [8]. Germany Huntorf plant and McIntoch plant are the most famous CAES plants [9], their efficiencies are 42% and 53%, respectively.

Frontiers | Numerical Investigation on Aerodynamic Performances

Citation: Zhang J, Zhou X, Du W and Xu S (2022) Numerical Investigation on Aerodynamic Performances of the Single-Stage Transonic Turbine With Various Coolant Ejection Positions and Coolant Mass Flow Rates.

Aerodynamic design of an energy-efficient light truck by

Harun Chowdhury, Bavin Loganathan, Tasnim Ahmed, Israt Mustary, Saad Mahmud Sonyy, Firoz Alam; Aerodynamic design of an energy-efficient light truck by biomimicry. AIP Conf. Proc. 17 November 2022; 2681 (1): 020101.

Aerodynamic efficiency and performance enhancement of fixed-wing

In the present work, a step-by-step investigation of aerodynamic efficiency and performance enhancement methods and techniques is made for fixed-wing UAVs that operate in the low-speed, subsonic regime. As a start, an aerodynamic analysis and drag breakdown is made on a reference UAV wing platform using a combination of semi

Real-time energy market arbitrage via aerodynamic energy storage

Energy storage can generate significant revenue by taking advantage of fluctuations in real-time energy market prices. In this paper, we investigate the real-time price arbitrage potential of aerodynamic energy storage in wind farms. This under-explored source of

Aerodynamic performance and flow characteristics of a

A better air distribution mode in compressed air energy storage system is proposed. • The average specific power is increased by 6.8 % with nozzle governing. • The average total efficiency is increased by 7.0 % with nozzle governing. • It provides ideas

Aerodynamic efficiency of flapping flight: analysis of a two

SUMMARY. To seek the simplest efficient flapping wing motions and understand their relation to steady flight, a two-stroke model in the quasi-steady limit was analyzed. It was found that a family of two-stroke flapping motions have aerodynamic efficiency close to, but slightly lower than, the optimal steady flight. These two-stroke

Unsteady characteristics of compressed air energy storage systems with thermal storage from thermodynamic perspective

1. Introduction Global warming, air pollution and other relevant energy and environment issues have been a domestic and international focus. Thanks to more and more concentrations on clean, low-carbon and efficient energy

Editorial: Aerodynamic Upgrades of Wind Turbines and Wind Farms

2 Tackling the Betz–Joukowsky Limit The final efficiency of wind energy conversion is generally estimated using the power coefficient C p, which is defined as the ratio between the final power output P and the available theoretical power on the intercepted swept area A given by 1 2 ρ A v ∞ 3, where ρ is the air density and v ∞ is the undisturbed

Optimal design of a hydrogen-powered fuel cell system for aircraft

However, on-board storage of hydrogen in aircraft remains challenging due to the low volumetric energy density of hydrogen, which requires larger tanks and adjusted aircraft designs [5], [9]. At the same time, the enhanced efficiency of fuel cells contributes to a reduction in fuel load compared to conventional kerosene-based

Characteristics of the axial compressor with different stator gaps in compressed air energy storage

The axial compressor in compressed air energy storage (CAES) system needs to operate stably and efficiently within a wide working range. The stator gap plays a critical role in suppressing corner separation and enhancing blade throughflow. 20. Liu B,

Aerodynamic performance and flow field losses analysis: A study

Introduction Compressed air energy storage (CAES) stands out among various energy storage technologies due to its high energy storage efficiency, extended storage cycles, expansive storage capacity, and relatively low investment [[1], [2], [3]]. The turbine, a

Thermodynamic performance comparison of various energy

This study evaluates the energy storage systems based on i) energy and exergy efficiency, ii) total entropy generation, iii) overall exergy destruction rate, and iv)

Aerodynamic Efficiency

Efficiency is a term which is used for the amount of energy extracted as a part of the total energy available [10,13]. The efficiency can be applied to the wind turbines in the context of the aerodynamic efficiency of the rotor or blade, i.e., measure of the energy extracted from the wind by the blades.

Rotor Aerodynamic Design : Sandia Energy

Aerodynamic Design Overview. Induced velocity in the rotor wake 0.1-3 diameters downstream of the rotor plane of the NREL 5MW wind turbine reference model, as predicted by a free-wake vortex method. Velocity vectors are projected in the planes shown. The aerodynamic design of a wind turbine rotor is performed using a combination of

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